New York · rules verified August 24, 2026

New York settlement calculator

The multiplier method with New York's actual rules applied: pure comparative negligence, a 3-year filing window. Every statute cited and linked, every line of arithmetic shown.

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Your New York settlement estimate

Estimated settlement range$0 – $0

Based on the multiplier method used by insurers and attorneys. This is an educational estimate, not legal advice. Every claim is different.

The rules, with the statutes

What New York law does to your number

Shared fault: Pure comparative negligence

Your fault never bars recovery. The award is simply reduced by your percentage. (CPLR 1411)

Filing deadline

3 years for personal injury (CPLR 214(5)). The clock is jurisdictional. One day late and no court will hear the case.

Damage caps

  • Compensatory damages: No statutory caps. New York controls awards through appellate review instead (whether the award 'deviates materially from reasonable compensation'). (CPLR 5501(c))

Insurance rules

No-fault state: your own carrier's $50,000 basic PIP pays medical and lost earnings first, and you cannot sue for pain and suffering unless you cross the 'serious injury' threshold: death, fracture, significant disfigurement, permanent loss or limitation, or 90-of-180-days disability among the categories. (Ins. Law §5102, §5104)

Minimum liability coverage: 25/50 bodily injury ($50/100 for death) and $10,000 property damage. (Veh. & Traf. Law §311(4)) Policy limits are the practical ceiling on most settlements, which is why identifying every available policy (including your own underinsured-motorist coverage) matters.

The serious-injury threshold is the whole ballgame

In New York the first fight isn't your fault percentage. It's whether your injury fits a §5102(d) category at all. A fracture qualifies automatically. Soft-tissue claims live or die on 'significant limitation' proof. Threshold litigation is why documented, measured limitations matter more here than in any at-fault state.

About this pageEvery rule above links to its statute or controlling case. Reviewed August 24, 2026. SettlementRange is not a law firm. This is educational information, not legal advice, laws change, and only a licensed New York attorney can evaluate your claim.
Common questions

FAQ

How are car accident settlements calculated in New York?

The same multiplier method used everywhere, so (medical bills + lost wages) × a 1.5–5× severity multiplier + property damage. Then New York's fault rule is applied: Your fault never bars recovery. The award is simply reduced by your percentage. The calculator on this page runs exactly that math and prints every line.

How long do I have to file an injury claim in New York?

3 years for personal injury (CPLR 214(5)). Miss the deadline and the claim is barred permanently, no matter how strong it is. Claims against government entities often have much shorter notice requirements.

Is New York a no-fault state?

No-fault state: your own carrier's $50,000 basic PIP pays medical and lost earnings first, and you cannot sue for pain and suffering unless you cross the 'serious injury' threshold: death, fracture, significant disfigurement, permanent loss or limitation, or 90-of-180-days disability among the categories.

Are damages capped in New York?

Compensatory damages: No statutory caps. New York controls awards through appellate review instead (whether the award 'deviates materially from reasonable compensation').