Reviewed August 24, 2026

Settlement calculators by injury

The multiplier framework is one system, but where your injury sits inside it depends on documentation, permanence and objective findings. Each page below maps one injury onto the disclosed bands, presets the calculator to it, and names the evidence that moves the number.

Every injury, its band, and what moves it

One pattern is worth knowing before you pick a page. Every injury type has a single piece of objective evidence that decides which tier it lands in, and it is almost never the thing claimants talk about. The bands themselves never move, because a disclosed framework that shifted would be worthless. Your file's evidence is the only variable.

InjuryBandThe evidence that decides the tier
Eye injury2–3× to 5–7×Measured visual-acuity loss. A workplace eye injury carries two claims, not one.
Concussion & TBI2–3× to 5–7×Neuropsychological testing plus collateral witnesses. A normal CT scan does not mean there is no injury.
Neck injury1.5–2× to 4–5×MRI-documented herniation with correlated radiating symptoms. A strain with normal imaging stays at the bottom of the band however much it hurts.
Back injury1.5–2× to 4–5×Physician-documented functional limits rather than pain descriptions. Lifting, sitting and standing restrictions written into the record.
Knee injury1.5–2× to 4–5×The arthroscopy or reconstruction report, plus a future-damages opinion covering post-traumatic arthritis.
Nerve damage2–3× to 4–5×+The EMG. It does for nerve claims what the MRI does for disc claims.
Scar2–3× to 4–5×+Colour photographs taken over time, and a revision-surgery quote obtained before you settle.
Hand injury1.5–2× to 4–5×+Which hand, and what you do for a living. Dominance and occupation multiply everything else.
Broken bone2–3× to 4–5×The X-ray is unarguable, so the fight moves to hardware, joint involvement and whether arthritis was priced before release.
Shoulder injury1.5–2× to 4–5×Before-and-after function evidence, which is what beats the degenerative-tear argument.
Wrist injury1.5–2× to 4–5×Repeat imaging for the scaphoid, the most-missed fracture in the emergency room. Document wrist pain even when the first X-ray reads clean.
Ankle injury1.5–2× to 4–5×Instability testing and weight-bearing limits. “Just a sprain” is a diagnosis, not a value.
Whiplash1.5–2× to 3×+Treatment duration past three to six months, plus any disc findings. The rear-end presumption helps your liability case; the soft-tissue label hurts your value.
Soft-tissue injury1.5–2× to 3×+Objective findings of any kind, and zero treatment gaps. Claim-evaluation software grades the file, not the pain.
Spinal cord injury4–5× to Life-care plan drives itThe life-care plan, which in catastrophic claims sets the value rather than merely supporting it.

How to read that table

The band is a range of multipliers applied to your economic damages, which means your medical bills and lost wages. A 2× band on $8,000 of specials produces a very different number from a 5× band on the same $8,000, and the jump between tiers is usually worth more than anything you can argue about the bills themselves.

Notice how many rows turn on a single document. The EMG for nerve claims, the neuropsychological battery for brain injuries, the permanency paragraph in a surgeon's final report. Adjusters price files, and a severity argument that never reached a medical record does not exist as far as the file is concerned.

Three rows reach the catastrophic tier, and they work differently from the rest. In spinal cord cases the life-care plan is the case rather than evidence supporting it, and the multiplier framework stops being the right tool once future care costs dominate the claim.